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Yarrow, British Columbia

Edited by
Esther Epp Harder, Edwin Lenzmann, and Elmer Wiens

Yarrow's Settlers: 1936-1945

Reflections on Life in Yarrow
by Esther Epp Harder

Clothing, Fashions and Styles

Agatha Klassen writes, "The early years of the Yarrow settlement were times of great thriftiness. No one could afford to buy new clothes at first. The discovery of a Goodwill Store ... known as "Die Alte Kirche" (The Old Church) in Vancouver near Hastings and Main Streets gave many Yarrow people the opportunity to dress fairly well and very cheaply. Few items were more than fifty cents. What didn't fit was altered or made over. Though most people knew where their neighbours' new clothes came from, it was a 'secret' that they carefully guarded from each other."

Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Yarrow ladies in nice coats and hats ...

It wasn't only the ladies that went shopping to the Alte Kirche in Vancouver .... the men went too. They bought three-piece suits ... and they wore them all the time. On Sunday afternoons in the park, even climbing on old tree stumps ... picking hops (some of the English people couldn't believe how the Mennonites dressed for picking hops).

Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
On the stump in park at the end of Eckert Road:
L-R Ike, George & Tina Epp, Henry Dahl, Agnes Martens and Abe Friesen.
Hop Picking Weigh-UP Time
Picking Hops: Rev JB Harder (Greendale) weighs the hops of Rev. Jacob Epp (right) while the checker, Rev Petrus Martens (2nd from right), punches the ticket with the weight.
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45 Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
... and one day he couldn't get a ride ... so he rode his bike all the way to Vancouver to see his girlfriend ... but in the end she said "no" ... Walking with your best girl in downtown Vancouver ...



Dress Making & Design

Esther Epp Harder writes, "My Mom and her sisters took dress making lessons from their aunt in Winkler MB when they first came to Canada. One of the first things their family bought was a sewing machine ... so they could mend their old clothes and alter or make over for the children, the second-hand clothes they were given by their by wealthy employers or that they bought in the thrift stores.

Mom would bury the clothes from the "Alte Kirche" for 3 days, then she would dig them up, wash and dry them before she let us wear them. The woollen coats were washed outside in gas on a windy day. She was very careful not to breathe the fumes when she did that. I didn't find out that not everyone did this until Mom had passed away, so I never found out why she did this.

My mother made almost all our clothes."

Mrs. Quapp realized that some of Yarrow's young ladies wanted to learn how to sew their dresses that wouldn't look like "home-made" dresses. The folloowing images are scans of some of her designs which could also be used when altering clothers.

Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45e

Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Yarrow ladies in nice dresses with lace collars and trim.



Yarrow's Brass Band

1939 — A group of Yarrow men went to the Alte Kirche ... and found a whole set of brass horns for sale ... cheap!!! They remembered the bands they played in the "Forstei" (Alternative Forestry Service) in Russia. So they decided to buy the whole set. Don't they look smart sitting for their photograph ... and ... they did learn to play them well under the direction of Henry P. Neufeldt.

Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
1940 — Yarrow Brass Band: L-R Pete Ewert, Walter Martens, Peter Epp, Isaak Ewert, John Derksen, Peter Teichrob, George Epp, Aaron Ewert, Jake Epp,
Missing from Photo is Conductor Henry P. Neufeldt, and Isaak Epp



Yarrow's Business Sector
by Esther Epp Harder

By the late 1930's, Yarrow had fifteen places of business: three general stores, two woodworking and cabinet building shops, six gas stations, a butcher shop, a shoe repair shop, watch repair and jewelry store, a blacksmith establishment, machine, general electric and farm implement premises.


Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Johann Derksen's General Store was the first store in the Village of Yarrow;
he also had the first gas pump.
Anna Dahl with Mary, Martha and Annie Derksen.
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
David Derksen, son of Johann Derksen, was sent to Los Angeles to study radio repair.
After this he founded a hardware store, and Derksen's Radio & Electric.



Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Yarrow Bicycle Shop on Central Road



Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Jacob A. Frose built Yarrow's first Meat Market
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Jacob A. Froese started selling meat from his small truck in 1934



Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
George Reimer's Machine Shed on Stewart Road. That's George standing beside his truck.
Note the steel wheels on the tractor.



Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Heny Sukkau took an Electrician's Course before coming to Yarrow in 1932. When the BC Electric installed a powerline to Yarrow in 1932, he began to wire houses for electricity. This was his first small shop on the corner of First (now Community Street) & Central Roads.
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Yarrow Electric with Dave Epp
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45



Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Mr. Heinrich Enns, Stewart Road, in his woodworking shop.
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Margaretha & Heinrich Enns came to Yarrow with their eight children February 20th, 1929. Mrs. Enns trained as a mid-wife in Russia. Until the 1940's Mrs. Enns delivered many of Yarrow's babies. She was well known to Chilliwack doctors and they often asked her to continue the care of a patient.



Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Jacob G. Derksen came to Yarrow in 1930. After several back-breaking, low-paying jobs, Jake asked his uncle John Derksen to lend him enough money to buy a truck because trucks were needed in Yarrow. The photo shows Jake driving his brand new Ford truck that he bought for $1500, (at 5% interest), at his father's Texaco Gas station on Central Road. During the first week, he learned to drive the dtruck, and during the second week, he got a contract to haul hay from farmer's fields to the barns.
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Gerhard Derksen Home on Central Road with a garage for son Jake's truck and their Texaco gas station.
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
De-Lux Transportion:
Jacob G. Derksen's Truck at the Gerhard Derksen Place on Central Road.
People wanting to go to Vancouver.



Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
The Nickolai Reimer family arrived in Yarrow in February 1928. In 1938, after eight years of almost fruitless labor, Nickolai Reimer decied to try nursery work, a dream he had had while growing up in Russia.
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Home of Nickolai Reimer family on Dyke Road. They always had a beautiful front yard with roses along the walk to the front door with ornamental shrubs and fruit trees in the yard. Roses were also grown in large fields behind the home and on other property in Yarrow.
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Reimers Nurseries are still in the wholesale nursery business and are being run by the descendants of Nickolai Reimer.



Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
John Martens & Henry Neufeldt both had trucks and jobs ... so they formed a partnership and their firm was called "Martens & Neufeldt," Yarrow BC. The photo shows three Martens & Neufeldt trucks.
Rudy Boschmann is the driver of the first truck.
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
The Henry P. Neufeldt family home on Central Road.



Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
J.J. Wittenberg had his Jewellery & Watch repair shop in his home on Central Road.
Later his wife Julia turned the front room into Yarrow's Library. The Fraser Valley
Library Bookmobile would stop here regularly and exchange the books for new ones.



Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Note the "Home Gas" Pumps
Photographs Courtesy of Dennis Martens
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Martens' Motor Service on Central Road owned by Herb and Dave Martens.
Herb and Dave were brothers-in-law, since Herb married Dave's sister.
Yarrow Settlers: 1936-45
Dave Martens' family home on Central Road looking onto Vedder Mountain



—   —   —     The Chilliwack Progress, Wednesday, February 23, 1938     —   —   —

Thankful Mennonites Mark Anniversary of Settlement

In 1928 one lone farm building stood like a gaunt sentinel over the area. Sunday a large number of two thousand people who have contributed to a transformation probably without parallel in recent Canadian agricultural history marked a tenth anniversary with prayer and song and hymns of thankfulness and tales of trials and tribulations preceding and making possible that transformation.

In the spring of 1928 ten men came. They brought their families, their possessions from the prairies and settled on the old farm, then known as the Lumsden place and later as the Crain-Eckert property.

More families came until now, where the old farm building stood, there is a thriving center with a population of almost two thousand. Neat houses and gardens and capacious buildings are the basis of this compact, bustling, growing community on the southern tip of Sumas Prairie known as Yarrow. Its citizens are known as Mennonites — for the most part a conscientious, active, thrifty, hardworking and law-abiding people with a deep religious sense.

They own an estimated two hundred head of cattle. They shipped 7500 crates of rhubarb this year, 1000 crates of strawberries, 3000 crates of

raspberries, and twenty-five tons of jam berries. Large quantities of hay, honey, fruit, eggs and vegetables are produced.

The district's first school opened with an enrolment of fourteen pupils. It was soon expanded to two rooms. Now a new, modern six-room building is causing municipal school trustees considerable worry, for it will soon be inadequate for the district's needs. So are the children of the community learning to speak and act like Canadians. Nearly two hundred have taken out naturalization papers.

There are fifteen places of business now. Three general stores, two woodworking and cabinet building shops, six gas stations, a butcher shop, a shoe repair shop, watch repair and jewelry store, a blacksmith establishment, machine, general electric and farm implement premises.

The one church and Bible school, cornerstone of the community and center of local activity, is shortly to be replaced by a larger and more up-to-date building.

And these people, who have created new problems in education, politics, labor and administrations in the Chilliwack Valley are gradually taking their place in the general picture.


By the late 1930's, Yarrow was substantial community, with good prospects:

Yarrow Settlers by Streets: 1937-1940.


—   —   —     The Chilliwack Progress, Wednesday, March 9, 1938     —   —   —

Yarrow's News

First Yarrow Owner Sells Out
John J. Derksen has sold his general store business to Yarrow Co-operative company. Mr. Derksen with his family came to Yarrow in 1929 and opened the first place of business in the new Mennonite settlement.
He has not disclosed his plans for the future.

Mrs. Robert Brown Entertains Friends at Tea Thursday
Mrs. Robert Brown was a tea hostess Thursday afternoon when she entertained a few friends in honor of Mrs. J. J. Martin

Spending the weekend at Yarrow were Miss Louise Levy, Tom Levy, and Art Siddall.

Mrs. Porter was a recent visitor to Vancouver.

Mr. Maitland, Miss Margaret Maitland, and F. Carlaw motored to Vancouver Sunday. Returning with them was Mrs. Maitland, who has been spending the week visiting with her daughter, Miss Evelyn Maitland.

 

Yarrow News From The Chilliwack Progress For 1945
The Chilliwack Progress January 3, 1945

Yarrow

Total proceeds from the Junior Red Cross sale held in the school Tuesday afternoons were $53.

Preceding the sale a program heralding the Christmas spirit was given in which all the grades too part. "When Pa puts up the Tree" was presented in choral speaking by grade 4. Grade 6 girls sang carols, "The First Noel", "While Shepherds Watched", and "As With Gladness". A song by Betty Anne Nikkel and Mary Reimer. "Christmas Angel Pantomime and Tableau" by grade 5 was well depicted while the representing carols were sung behind scenes. Miss Joyce Watson accompanied the singing.

The sale was the work of grades 5 and 6 and the creditable articles were soon seized by eager buyers. Tea was served by grade 4.

H.G. Sukkau

H.G. Sukkau has completed a new addition to his electrical and plumbing store on Main Street.

H.G. Sukkau

Other News

John Bargen has built a modern carpenter shop on his property facing Main Street and reports a busy season.

Tpr. John Letkemann, another Yarrow boy serving with the forces in Italy, has been officially reported to his parents as slightly wounded and confined to hospital.

Henry Froese, RCAF, is spending Christmas furlough with his parents, Mr. & Mrs. J.A. Froese and family.

Pte. John Harder is also on furlough for the Christmas season.

Clarence Lamb, who is with the forces stationed at Niagara Falls is spending a short furlough with his wife previous to the Christmas vacation.

John J. Isaak, Arnaud, Mann., is visiting at the home of Mr. & Mrs. C.J. Isaak.


The Chilliwack Progress September 5, 1945

Lemons, Oranges, Figs Grown by Yarrow Woman

The gardens of Yarrow are producing what is probably the most diversified variety of horticultural products in Canada. Adjunctive to her patch of fine watermelon and cantaloupe, Mrs. D.J. Rempel has an excellent specimen of citrus fruit. Every year Mrs. Rempel grows lemons of huge proportions. A lemon weighing 15 ½ ounces with a circumference of 13 inches was given to the postmaster from this year's garnering. The juice is more acrid than that of fruit which is grown in southern climates. In her collection, Mrs. Rempel has orange and fig trees also producing fruit.

Mrs. Freishelm and daughter Mary Lee, Miss Jerry Siddall and Jim O'Mally, Tacoma, Wash., were guests at the home of Mr. and Mrs. W.H. Siddall for Labor Day.

Frank Peters is spending a holiday in Winnipeg and other prairie towns.

Peter Janzen has returned from a holiday trip to Loon Lake.

Pte. And Mrs. Rustige were guests of Mr. and Mrs. Nick Wasylenchuk during Pte. Rustige's leave. Mrs. Rustige was the former Shirley Manuell and is a sister of Mrs. Wasylenchuk.


The Chilliwack Progress September 26, 1945

Civil Defence Guild Formed at Yarrow

A Yarrow civil defence guild is being organized. Henry Sukkau, head of the ARP, is being retained as chief. To date there are 10 members. The guild, which is the fourth arm of defence services and will keep the ARP property and act in cases such as disaster and when local defence is required.

Henry Faust has bought the shoe repair business recently operated by J.H. Epp.

Mrs. W.H. Siddall, district representative, Canadian Postmasters' association, is in Victoria this week attending the postmasters' convention.

P. Andres and family are new residents, coming from Saskatoon. Mr. Andres resigned his position as a teacher in Saskatoon to accept a similar one in the new educational institute which opened Monday.

Art Siddal, Vancouver, spent the weekend with his parents here.

Pete Letkeman has returned from five years in the service overseas. Peter was with the Forestry Corps serving in Scotland and later in Holland and Germany. Pte. Letkeman spoke in praise of the parcels he received while overseas. He declares those who sent parcels cannot possibly realize what it meant to the boys to receive them and know they were remembered by the home folk.

Mrs. H. Guenther received a message that her husband has arrived in Montreal from overseas and is en route home.

Mrs. Elizabeth Wiens, Eckert Street, also has received work that her two sons are on their way home. Mrs. Wiens' sons were in the Italian theatre of war.

Mr. & Mrs. Knox entertained a number of young folks at a farewell party for some of the berry pickers who are returning to home in the prairies. The evening was spent in dancing and games.


The Chilliwack Progress October 31, 1945

Heavy Rains Flood Yarrow Farm Homes

A good many farmers in this district and on Sumas Prairie were inconvenienced by water which surrounded their buildings and flooded their barns during the recent heavy rainfall. In some places livestock had to be removed to higher ground but little damage was reported.

A washout caused by clogged culverts on the Mountain Road near the old schoolhouse held up the milk truck hauling from west of that point for a couple of days.

John Bargen, Jr. has opened a new store under the name of Evangelical Book Shop. The building is built on Yarrow Central Road in front of the Bargen home.

Gnr. Gordon Cameron is in the military hospital, Chilliwack, suffering from an accident Wednesday afternoon through which he sustained a broken nose and other minor injuries. Cameron was returning from Vancouver with a friend whose car skidded on the slippery pavement between Abbotsford and the canal bridge, throwing both occupants into the ditch. The owner of the car was taken to Abbotsford hospital.

The municipal bulldozer is working on the construction of a new road on Majuba Hill. The new road will connect the Mountain road with Eckert Road at the Yarrow Growers' Co-op plant and will shorten the distance for hauling a mile and a half.

One hundred and fifty pupils are now attending Yarrow Educational Institute which includes high school training.

Vancouver ships a carload of wood a week to Yarrow. Seems like sending coal to Newcastle.

Mrs. Rachel Morris and two daughters have taken up residence at Yarrow and are living in one of Mr. Siddall's cottages.

Mr. Stoyva is here from Wells, B.C. visiting his family.

Mrs. Ben Loewen returned to her home at Rosedale Station, Alta. Monday after spending the summer months at Yarrow and Sardis.

Peter Isaak, who returned recently from overseas service, is spending his leave at the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. C.J. Isaak, pending his discharge from the army.

Mr. and Mrs. Amel Anderson, Matsqui were visitors of Mrs. Ray Morris Thursday.

Mrs. E.H. Siddall returned Wednesday from a holiday in Seattle.

Mr. and Mrs. Jake Harder, Wilson road, made a hurried trip to Reedley and Fresno, California by motor visiting relatives whom that had not seen for many years.

J.G. Neufeld is on a trip to the Prairies combining business with pleasure.


The Chilliwack Progress November 7, 1945

For Starving Europe
Yarrow Area Cans 4,600 Quarts of Meat

The people of Yarrow have gone out in a large way to aid the food situation in hungry Europe.

Every week four cattle are being butchered, 27 to date all told, for the purpose of canning. The beef is donated by those having cattle and a collection of $2200 was taken up to defray the expense of jars and other food supplies. Already 4600 quarts are completed and packed for shipment.

The work is done entirely by men at the Yarrow Growers' berry plant. The meat is put in glass quart jars and inspected by the government inspector. A label is attached to each jar bearing the words: "Food for Relief, in the Name of Christ. The contents of this container was derived from animals or poultry which were owned, fed, slaughtered by me and I hereby certify that they are wholesome and fit for human food and donated for relief purposes. These contents are not for sale." The donors name and address is signed.

A kitchen or boiler room has been specially constructed for the purpose of cooking the meat. There is a brick furnace built with two shallow vats completely covering the top. These vats are deep enough to hold the jars in the boiling water and large enough to hold 21 dozen at one boiling.

Besides meat, there are hundred of pounds of dried beans, dried fruits, jam and bales of clothing.


The Chilliwack Progress November 21, 1945

Shipment Overseas
Near 3 Tons of Clothes Collected by Yarrow

This past week has seen continued activity at the Yarrow Growers plant where both men and women sorted and packed 2 ½ tons of clothing for scantily clothed Europeans in liberated countries.

The shipment contained 43 new wool-filled quilts made by women's societies of the churches who also contributed large amounts of children's clothing.

All other articles were good-wearing garments of new material, made over or repaired items of clothing.

Less than a month ago over a ton of clothing was sent from Yarrow from which operates a central committee to collect and consign the shipments.

They who have felt the pangs of hunger and the pinch of cold through Russian winters during the last war, are continuing to give of their best, through sympathy and understanding to the people of war-ridden countries. More quilts are in the making and sewing is being done for relief purposes.

Another new store has been added to Yarrow's business district. Mrs. Erna Ewert opened a dress shop Thursday on Central Road.

Mr. and Mrs. J.C. Krause are visiting friends in California.

John Kroeker is on a holiday trip to California.

Mrs. Wiensz, Reedly, Cal is a guest at the home of her nephew, Jake Harder and Mrs. Harder, Wilson Road.

Mrs. P.P. Wiebe has gone to the prairies to spend the winter months with relatives. While she is absent Mr. and Mrs. Peter Jantzen Jr. are occupying her home.

Mr. and Mrs. Henry Reimer were visitors to Vancouver during the week.

Gnr. Gordon Cameron has returned to his post at Prince George after a lengthy leave at home.

Mrs. Ray Morris had as guests recently Mrs. R. Morris and Mrs. Alex Tite, Vancouver.


The Chilliwack Progress December 5, 1945

'Human Nature Same at Yarrow As Elsewhere'

"We get a great deal of credit for co-operation that is not coming to us," stated P.G. Schellenberg, Yarrow, during an interview with the township council Saturday. "We are just ordinary people. Human nature there (Yarrow) is the same as elsewhere. We have the same degree of self-interest to contend with as do other groups," he declared.

Mr. Schellenberg was presenting a number of matters requiring attention in the Yarrow area, when it was suggested that he get a group together to solve one of the problems as perhaps the easiest solution.

Road grading and drainage comprised the petitioner's agenda.


The Chilliwack Progress December 19, 1945

New Stores Open in Yarrow

Another new store has been open on Main street adjoining Froese's meat market. The store is operated by C.C. Funk who carries a line of foodstuffs.

Two printing establishments are preparing to publish newspapers in the new year. Already job printing is being done.

The streets of Yarrow are bright with festive lighting and people hurrying back and forth with gaily decorated parcels. School children are excited for there are many entertainments planned for them this week.

Mrs. C.B. Haley will spend Christmas with her sons in Vancouver.

Mrs. Ray Morris and two daughters will leave Saturday to spend Christmas with relatives in Bellingham.

G.P. Derksen is on a holiday trip to California.

Mrs. Wasylenchuk sr. is recuperating in St. Paul's hospital, Vancouver, following a recent surgical treatment. She is expected to be with her family for Christmas.

Three university boys will spend Christmas at their homes here. Dave Nightengale, who was discharged after overseas service last summer, is now taking a course at UBC and is spending his vacation with Rev. and Mrs. A. Nightengale. John Bahnman, who is in his last year of chemical engineering, will be with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. F. H. Bahnman, Prairie Avenue. Arthur Siddall, recently discharged from RCNVR, and now in first year applied science, is expected home Saturday to spend the holiday week.

 

   

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